WKB Bohr-Sommerfeld vs exact eigenvalues
What you are seeing: bound-state energies for a particle in a power-law well , compared two ways. The blue ladder is the Bohr-Sommerfeld (WKB) approximation
The orange ladder is the "exact" answer: for the harmonic oscillator () we use the closed form ; for the quartic anharmonic oscillator () we use the published numerical eigenvalues from Bender and Wu (1969).
The Bohr-Sommerfeld rule is exact for the harmonic oscillator (a small miracle of the harmonic potential). For the quartic well it's an approximation that is excellent for large and noticeably wrong for . Slide between 2 and 6 to watch the BS curve drift away from the analytic harmonic ladder.
p2.00
n_max6
WHAT TO TRY
- Vary each control and watch the rail readouts respond.
- Compare the diagnostic plot against the live scene.