Bouncing balls in a concave bowl
What you are seeing: up to 1800 balls released at rest in the outline of a shape (a star, a heart, the letter A, a crescent moon), then shattered by gravity into a bowl whose profile you choose. On each contact the velocity is reflected about the local tangent and the normal component is scaled by the restitution . The recognizable figure survives for a moment, then collapses: every ball follows the same simple law, so the shape dissolves into the bowl's natural motion. The bowl profile sets that motion: a parabola gives near-simple-harmonic swings, the V-bowl piecewise constant acceleration, the quartic a strongly amplitude-dependent period, the arc a pendulum. With the balls bounce forever.
WHAT TO TRY
- Vary each control and watch the rail readouts respond.
- Compare the diagnostic plot against the live scene.