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Dark matter halo and the galactic rotation curve

What you are seeing: a 3D galactic disk with its dark-matter halo (transparent purple sphere) on the left, and the rotation curve vc(r)v_c(r) on the right. The bulge (gold), exponential disk (cyan), and NFW dark halo (purple) contributions to vcv_c are plotted separately, with the total (white) on top. Toggle the dark halo off to see the flat plateau collapse into a Keplerian fall

Figure 1. Three-component galactic rotation curve (Hernquist bulge, exponential disk, NFW dark halo) with 3D disk + halo inset. Method: closed-form enclosed-mass integrals; v_c(r) = sqrt(G M(<r) / r).
M_DM80
concentration c12
scale radius r_s20
dark halo
presetvisible+dm

WHAT TO TRY

  • Vary each control and watch the rail readouts respond.
  • Compare the diagnostic plot against the live scene.